Varicose Veins – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Overview
Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted, and swollen veins that commonly appear on the legs and feet. They occur when the valves in the veins become weak or damaged, causing blood to pool and veins to bulge.
Varicose veins are common in both men and women, especially those who stand or sit for long hours.
If untreated, they can lead to pain, swelling, skin discoloration, and ulcers.
What are Varicose Veins?
Veins carry blood back to the heart.
Each vein has one-way valves that prevent blood from flowing backward.
When these valves weaken:
Blood pools in the veins
Veins become swollen
Veins twist and appear blue or purple
This condition is known as varicose veins.
Opening Hours
Flexible appointment timings are available for working professionals and students.
For more details or to book a consultation, contact Manoop Hospital.
- 24/7
- 24/7
- 10.00 - 19.00
Diagnosis
1. Physical Examination
Doctor checks for swelling, bulging veins, and skin changes.
2. Doppler Ultrasound
Gold-standard test to check valve function and blood flow.
3. Venous Color Doppler
Confirms blockages, reflux, and exact vein mapping.
Accurate diagnosis helps plan proper treatment.
1. Lifestyle Treatments (Early Stage)
Avoid standing/sitting for long
Walk daily
Weight management
Elevate legs
Compression stockings
Avoid tight clothing
2. Medical Treatments
a. Medications
Pain relievers
Anti-inflammatory tablets
Vein-strengthening medicines
b. Compression Therapy
Special stockings that improve blood flow.
3. Minimally Invasive Procedures (Most Effective)
a. Endovenous Laser Treatment (EVLT / EVLA)
Gold-standard modern treatment
No cuts, no stitches
Uses laser to close damaged vein
Quick recovery
Same-day discharge
b. RFA (Radiofrequency Ablation)
Uses heat energy to close faulty veins.
c. Sclerotherapy
A chemical injection shrinks small varicose veins and spider veins.
d. Foam Sclerotherapy
Foam injected into larger veins — effective for medium varicosities.
e. Glue Therapy (Venaseal)
Special medical glue seals the vein.
4. Surgical Options (Rare Today)
Vein stripping
Ligation
Used for very severe or recurrent cases.
Laser Treatment for Varicose Veins
Laser varicose vein surgery is the safest and most preferred modern treatment.
Benefits:
Minimally invasive
30–45 min procedure
No hospital stay
Minimal pain
Fast recovery
No scars
High success rate
Who is Eligible?
Painful varicose veins
Skin discoloration
Ulcers
Swelling not improving
Visible bulging veins
Causes
1. Weak or Damaged Valves
Most common cause.
2. Standing or Sitting for Long Time
Affects blood flow in legs.
3. Obesity
Extra weight increases pressure on veins.
4. Pregnancy
Hormonal changes and pressure on pelvic veins.
5. Hormonal Changes
During menopause or due to birth control pills.
6. Lack of Exercise
Reduces blood circulation.
7. Family History
Genetic tendency increases risk.
8. Ageing
Veins lose elasticity with age.
Symptoms
Bulging, twisted veins
Leg pain or heaviness
Burning or throbbing sensation
Swelling of legs or ankles
Night cramps
Itching around veins
Skin discoloration (brownish patches)
Restless legs
Non-healing wounds (varicose ulcers)
Opening Hours
Flexible appointment timings are available for working professionals and students.
For more details or to book a consultation, contact Manoop Hospital.
- 24/7
- 24/7
- 10.00 - 19.00
FAQ
1. Are varicose veins dangerous?
Mild cases are harmless, but untreated severe cases can cause ulcers and blood clots.
2. Can exercise reduce varicose veins?
Exercise improves circulation but cannot remove bulging veins.
3. Is laser treatment painful?
Very minimal pain; performed under local anesthesia.
4. How long is recovery after laser treatment?
Most patients resume normal activities within 24–48 hours.
5. Can varicose veins come back?
If lifestyle is not managed, new veins may develop. Laser treatment permanently closes the damaged vein.
6. Are compression stockings helpful?
Yes, especially in early or moderate cases.
7. What is the cost of varicose vein treatment?
Cost depends on severity, laser type, and number of veins treated.
About Us
MANOOP CHIRANJEEVI HOSPITAL, your trusted home of healthcare, offers world-class treatment across specialties under one roof. With advanced technology, compassionate care, and a patient-first approach, we are dedicated to transforming lives and redefining excellence in healthcare.
- Manoop multispeciality Hospital House No.2-22-1/140/1, Plot No.140/1 Survey No.168, Bhagyanagar Colony,kphb, Circle, Kukatpally, Hyderabad, Telangana 500072
- 94949 74040
- contact@manoophospitals.com
All Right @ManoopHospitals
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